Active ingredient: Tiotropium bromide

Brand Name: Spiriva, Tiova

Drug class: Bronchodilators

Mechanism of Action:

Ipratropium bromide is an anticholinergic medication used to treat respiratory conditions like asthma and COPD. It works by blocking muscarinic receptors in the airways, which prevents the action of acetylcholine, leading to the relaxation of bronchial muscles and opening of airways.

Effect on fertility biomarkers

It is unknown whether Ipratropium bromide directly affects cervical mucus production, but its mechanism of action involves the suppression of mucus secretion in other areas, such as the airways. The common side effect of dry mouth, which results from reduced glandular secretions, suggests that it could potentially reduce secretory activity more broadly.

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References:

Heredia JL. Tiotropium bromide: an update. Open Respir Med J. 2009 Apr 14;3:43-52. doi: 10.2174/1874306400903010043. PMID: 19461900; PMCID: PMC2684714.

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Disclaimer: The information provided may not include all possible interactions or side effects of medication. The effects on fertility biomarkers can vary and may depend on the dosage, how long the medication is used, the medical condition, or other factors. This database is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider or a qualified health professional if you have questions about medications, fertility, or medical conditions.