Active ingredient: Ciprofloxacin, Delafloxacin, Gemifloxacin, Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin, Norfloxacin, Ofloxacin

Fluoroquinolones are generally not recommended for use in women planning to become pregnant. This class of antibiotics works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are essential for DNA replication and repair. They are effective against a wide range of infections but have been associated with potential risks during pregnancy. The use of fluoroquinolones during pregnancy may be linked to adverse effects on fetal development, particularly regarding the musculoskeletal system. Some studies suggest that exposure to fluoroquinolones during pregnancy could increase the risk of complications such as joint and cartilage problems in the developing fetus. Women planning pregnancy should consult their healthcare provider for safer alternatives if antibiotic treatment is necessary, as there are other antibiotics considered safer for use during pregnancy.